# AI 建议雪崩掩埋后立即挖雪洞以制造气穴（氧气耗尽和体力耗尽风险）

- **ID:** `disaster/avalanche-digging-cave-myth`
- **领域:** disaster
- **类别:** life_threatening
- **验证级别:** ai_generated
- **修复率:** 82%

## 根因

掩埋后挖雪洞会消耗宝贵的氧气和体力，并可能导致雪进一步坍塌，缩小气穴。正确做法是保持静止，清理面部周围空间，等待救援。

## 版本兼容性

| 版本 | 状态 | 引入 | 弃用 |
|------|------|------|------|
| Avalanche Safety Training Handbook 2024 | active | — | — |
| AIARE Level 1 Curriculum v3.1 | active | — | — |

## 解决方案

1. ```
   If buried, stay calm, cover your mouth and nose with a hand to prevent snow inhalation, and try to clear a small pocket in front of your face using your free hand. Conserve oxygen by breathing slowly and remaining still. Activate your avalanche beacon if you have one.
   ```
2. ```
   Prevent burial by carrying and knowing how to use avalanche safety equipment: transceiver, probe, and shovel. Take an AIARE Level 1 course before traveling in avalanche terrain.
   ```

## 无效尝试

- **** — Assuming that creating a large cavity improves survivability; it actually accelerates CO2 buildup and can trigger secondary collapses. (70% 失败率)
- **** — Believing that shouting or moving creates an air pocket; it only increases oxygen consumption. (60% 失败率)
