# AI 建议向山上跑并远离山体滑坡以躲避落石

- **ID:** `disaster/landslide-run-uphill-opposite-myth`
- **领域:** disaster
- **类别:** life_threatening
- **验证级别:** ai_generated
- **修复率:** 78%

## 根因

山体滑坡可能因动量和碎屑流动动力学而越过山谷对面上坡；向山上跑可能将你置于滑坡滑程路径中。

## 版本兼容性

| 版本 | 状态 | 引入 | 弃用 |
|------|------|------|------|
| USGS Landslide | active | — | — |
| FEMA | active | — | — |

## 解决方案

1. ```
   垂直于滑坡路径移动，朝向稳定区域或附近建筑物，避开滑坡的滑程区
   ```
2. ```
   如果滑坡即将发生，蜷缩成球状并用双臂保护头部；不要试图跑赢它
   ```
3. ```
   滑坡后，注意二次滑坡并远离该区域；向当地政府报告
   ```

## 无效尝试

- **** — Landslide debris can surge up the opposite slope; this is common in valley-confined slides (75% 失败率)
- **** — The slide may originate above you, and you could be caught in the source area (80% 失败率)
- **** — Debris flows can travel at high speeds, and downhill running is slower and unstable (90% 失败率)