disaster
life_threatening
ai_generated
true
AI 建议在雷暴期间平躺在地上以降低高度
AI advises lying flat on the ground during a lightning storm to minimize height
ID: disaster/lightning-crouch-flat-ground-myth
80%修复率
87%置信度
1证据数
2023-08-20首次发现
根因分析
平躺会增加身体与地面的接触面积,提高附近雷击时地面电流损伤的风险。正确的做法是闪电蹲姿:双脚并拢,蹲低,尽量减少与地面的接触。
English
Lying flat increases the body's contact area with the ground, raising the risk of ground current injury from nearby lightning strikes. The correct action is the lightning crouch: feet together, squat low, minimize contact with the ground.
官方文档
https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning解决方案
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Assume the lightning crouch: squat low on the balls of your feet, heels together, head tucked, hands over ears. Minimize contact with the ground. Do not lie flat.
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If indoors, stay away from windows, doors, and electrical appliances. Do not use corded electronics.
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If in a vehicle, stay inside with windows rolled up. Avoid touching metal parts.
无效尝试
常见但无效的做法:
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90% 失败
Telling people to stand under a single tree for shelter increases lightning strike risk.
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95% 失败
Recommending to hold a metal object like an umbrella attracts lightning.
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85% 失败
Suggesting to lie flat in an open field as the safest position increases ground current danger.