flutter build_error ai_generated true

Gradle 任务 assembleRelease 失败，退出码 1：任务 ':app:signReleaseBundle' 执行失败 > 创建密钥时出错：密钥库格式无效

Gradle task assembleRelease failed with exit code 1: Execution failed for task ':app:signReleaseBundle' > Key was created with errors: Key was created with errors: Invalid keystore format

ID: flutter/signing-key-creation-error

其他格式: JSON · Markdown 中文 · English
85%修复率
86%置信度
1证据数
2024-02-14首次发现

版本兼容性

版本状态引入弃用备注
Flutter 3.16+ active — — —
Gradle 8.3+ active — — —
Android Studio Iguana 2023.2.1+ active — — —

根因分析

用于签署发布包的密钥库文件已损坏、格式不受支持，或使用与当前构建环境不同的 Java 版本创建。

English

The keystore file used for signing the release bundle is corrupted, in an unsupported format, or was created with a different Java version than the current build environment.

generic

官方文档

https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/app-signing

解决方案

  1. 使用 Java 11 或更高版本重新生成密钥库：keytool -genkey -v -keystore release.keystore -alias my-key -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000 -storetype JKS。然后更新 android/key.properties 中的文件路径。
  2. 将现有密钥库转换为 PKCS12 格式：keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore old.keystore -destkeystore new.keystore -deststoretype pkcs12。然后在 key.properties 中引用新文件。
  3. 如果使用 Android Studio，通过 Build > Generate Signed Bundle/APK > Create new 创建新密钥库。确保 File > Project Structure > SDK Location 中的 Java 版本与密钥库创建版本匹配。

无效尝试

常见但无效的做法:

  1. 70% 失败

    Converting the keystore to PKCS12 format using keytool without specifying the correct alias often results in missing key entries and signature failures.

  2. 90% 失败

    Deleting the keystore and creating a new one without backing up the original causes loss of the signing key, preventing app updates on the same package name.

  3. 80% 失败

    Copying the keystore from another project without changing the key alias may cause signature conflicts with Google Play Store.