git protocol_error ai_generated true

！ [拒绝] main -> main（非快进）

! [rejected] main -> main (non-fast-forward)

ID: git/push-rejected-non-fast-forward

其他格式: JSON · Markdown 中文 · English
90%修复率
85%置信度
1证据数
2023-02-10首次发现

版本兼容性

版本状态引入弃用备注
git 2.20 active — — —
git 2.30 active — — —
git 2.45 active — — —

根因分析

本地分支落后于远程分支，无法快进；Git 拒绝在没有强制推送的情况下覆盖远程提交。

English

Local branch is behind the remote branch and cannot be fast-forwarded; Git refuses to overwrite remote commits without force push.

generic

官方文档

https://git-scm.com/docs/git-push#Documentation/git-push.txt---force

解决方案

  1. Pull the latest remote changes and merge or rebase: git pull origin main --rebase
  2. If you are sure you want to overwrite remote history, use force push with lease: git push --force-with-lease origin main

无效尝试

常见但无效的做法:

  1. 60% 失败

    Force push can overwrite remote commits, potentially losing work from other contributors; it should be used with caution.

  2. 95% 失败

    The error is about commit history divergence, not connectivity; retrying won't change the history mismatch.