go runtime_error ai_generated true

fatal error: 并发读写 map

fatal error: concurrent map read and map write

ID: go/fatal-error-concurrent-map-read-and-map-write

其他格式: JSON · Markdown 中文 · English
80%修复率
87%置信度
0证据数
2024-04-30首次发现

版本兼容性

版本状态引入弃用备注
1.17 active — — —
1.20 active — — —
1.23 active — — —

根因分析

一个 goroutine 读取 map 的同时另一个 goroutine 写入该 map,且没有加锁;运行时检测到不安全的访问模式并终止进程。

English

One goroutine reads a map while another writes it, without a lock; the runtime detects the unsafe access pattern and aborts.

generic

解决方案

  1. 96% 成功率
    var mu sync.RWMutex
    mu.RLock()
    v := m[k]
    mu.RUnlock()
    mu.Lock()
    m[k] = v2
    mu.Unlock()
  2. 90% 成功率
    var m sync.Map
    m.Load(k)
    m.Store(k, v)

无效尝试

常见但无效的做法:

  1. 85% 失败

    Copying itself iterates the map while it is written, still triggering the fatal error.

  2. 90% 失败

    Reads still race with writes; the runtime aborts on the read/write overlap.