go
runtime_error
ai_generated
true
致命错误:并发映射写入
fatal error: concurrent map writes
ID: go/race-condition-shared-map
80%修复率
88%置信度
0证据数
2024-02-10首次发现
版本兼容性
| 版本 | 状态 | 引入 | 弃用 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.21 | active | — | — | — |
根因分析
多个 goroutine 在没有同步的情况下写入同一个映射会导致运行时崩溃。
English
Multiple goroutines writing to the same map without synchronization causes a runtime crash.
解决方案
-
95% 成功率
var mu sync.RWMutex m := make(map[string]int) // Write mu.Lock() m["key"] = 1 mu.Unlock() // Read mu.RLock() val := m["key"] mu.RUnlock()
-
90% 成功率
var m sync.Map m.Store("key", 1) val, _ := m.Load("key")
无效尝试
常见但无效的做法:
-
90% 失败
Concurrency issue is not about collisions; it's about data races.
-
70% 失败
sync.Map is safe for concurrent writes, but if mixed with regular map, issue persists.
-
95% 失败
Sleeps don't synchronize; race remains.