go
runtime_error
ai_generated
true
fatal error: semacquire: semacquire goroutine 1 [semacquire]: sync.runtime_Semacquire(...)
ID: go/semacquire-deadlock
80%修复率
85%置信度
0证据数
2024-07-09首次发现
版本兼容性
| 版本 | 状态 | 引入 | 弃用 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.18 | active | — | — | — |
| 1.22 | active | — | — | — |
根因分析
某个同步原语(Mutex、WaitGroup、RWMutex)被持有或等待,导致无法推进;运行时报告 semacquire 死锁。
English
A sync primitive (Mutex, WaitGroup, RWMutex) is held or waited on such that no progress is possible; runtime reports semacquire deadlock.
解决方案
-
90% 成功率
// Always lock A then B, never B then A. muA.Lock(); muB.Lock(); ...; muB.Unlock(); muA.Unlock()
-
80% 成功率
if !mu.TryLock() { return errors.New("lock timeout") } defer mu.Unlock()
无效尝试
常见但无效的做法:
-
85% 失败
Atomics cannot express compound invariants; logic still deadlocks.
-
90% 失败
Does not resolve lock ordering; can still deadlock.