kafka protocol_error ai_generated true

org.apache.kafka.common.errors.RebalanceInProgressException: Rebalance in progress; cannot complete assignment

ID: kafka/rebalance-protocol-mismatch

Also available as: JSON · Markdown · 中文
85%Fix Rate
88%Confidence
1Evidence
2024-02-15First Seen

Version Compatibility

VersionStatusIntroducedDeprecatedNotes
3.5.0 active
3.6.0 active
3.7.0 active

Root Cause

Consumer group protocol mismatch between static membership and dynamic assignment triggers rebalance loop.

generic

中文

消费者组的静态成员和动态分配协议不匹配,导致重平衡循环。

Official Documentation

https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/#consumerrebalance

Workarounds

  1. 80% success Set 'partition.assignment.strategy' to 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor' and ensure all consumers use the same protocol version.
    Set 'partition.assignment.strategy' to 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor' and ensure all consumers use the same protocol version.
  2. 85% success Disable static group membership by removing group.instance.id from consumer config and rebalance with 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance'.
    Disable static group membership by removing group.instance.id from consumer config and rebalance with 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance'.
  3. 90% success Upgrade broker to 3.7+ and enable cooperative rebalance protocol with 'CooperativeStickyAssignor'.
    Upgrade broker to 3.7+ and enable cooperative rebalance protocol with 'CooperativeStickyAssignor'.

中文步骤

  1. 设置 'partition.assignment.strategy' 为 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor',并确保所有消费者使用相同的协议版本。
  2. 从消费者配置中移除 group.instance.id 以禁用静态成员,并使用 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance' 触发重平衡。
  3. 升级代理到 3.7+ 并使用 'CooperativeStickyAssignor' 启用协作式重平衡协议。

Dead Ends

Common approaches that don't work:

  1. 90% fail

    Restarting does not resolve protocol mismatch; rebalance triggers again on rejoin.

  2. 70% fail

    Longer timeout delays detection but does not fix assignment logic.

  3. 60% fail

    Removing static membership may cause duplicate assignments and offset commits.