kafka protocol_error ai_generated true

org.apache.kafka.common.errors.RebalanceInProgressException: Rebalance in progress; cannot complete assignment

ID: kafka/rebalance-protocol-mismatch

Also available as: JSON · Markdown · 中文
85%Fix Rate
88%Confidence
1Evidence
2024-02-15First Seen

Version Compatibility

VersionStatusIntroducedDeprecatedNotes
3.5.0 active — — —
3.6.0 active — — —
3.7.0 active — — —

Root Cause

Consumer group protocol mismatch between static membership and dynamic assignment triggers rebalance loop.

generic

中文

消费者组的静态成员和动态分配协议不匹配,导致重平衡循环。

Official Documentation

https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/#consumerrebalance

Workarounds

  1. 80% success Set 'partition.assignment.strategy' to 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor' and ensure all consumers use the same protocol version.
    Set 'partition.assignment.strategy' to 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor' and ensure all consumers use the same protocol version.
  2. 85% success Disable static group membership by removing group.instance.id from consumer config and rebalance with 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance'.
    Disable static group membership by removing group.instance.id from consumer config and rebalance with 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance'.
  3. 90% success Upgrade broker to 3.7+ and enable cooperative rebalance protocol with 'CooperativeStickyAssignor'.
    Upgrade broker to 3.7+ and enable cooperative rebalance protocol with 'CooperativeStickyAssignor'.

中文步骤

  1. 设置 'partition.assignment.strategy' 为 'org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor',并确保所有消费者使用相同的协议版本。
  2. 从消费者配置中移除 group.instance.id 以禁用静态成员,并使用 'KafkaConsumer#enforceRebalance' 触发重平衡。
  3. 升级代理到 3.7+ 并使用 'CooperativeStickyAssignor' 启用协作式重平衡协议。

Dead Ends

Common approaches that don't work:

  1. 90% fail

    Restarting does not resolve protocol mismatch; rebalance triggers again on rejoin.

  2. 70% fail

    Longer timeout delays detection but does not fix assignment logic.

  3. 60% fail

    Removing static membership may cause duplicate assignments and offset commits.