EDPB-05/2020-CW legal config_error ai_generated partial

AI advises a website operator that a cookie wall is GDPR-compliant if users can click 'Accept All' or 'Reject All'

ID: legal/gdpr-consent-cookie-wall

Also available as: JSON · Markdown · 中文
82%Fix Rate
88%Confidence
1Evidence
2023-03-15First Seen

Version Compatibility

VersionStatusIntroducedDeprecatedNotes
GDPR (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) active
ePrivacy Directive 2002/58/EC active
EDPB Guidelines 05/2020 active
IAB TCF 2.2 active

Root Cause

Under GDPR Article 7 and ePrivacy Directive, consent must be freely given; a cookie wall that denies access to content unless consent is provided invalidates consent under Article 4(11) and was explicitly rejected by the EDPB in Guidelines 05/2020.

generic

中文

根据 GDPR 第 7 条和 ePrivacy 指令,同意必须自由给出;拒绝提供同意则拒绝访问内容的 cookie 墙使同意无效,EDPB 在指南 05/2020 中明确反对。

Official Documentation

https://edpb.europa.eu/our-work-tools/our-documents/guidelines/guidelines-052020-consent-under-regulation-2016679_en

Workarounds

  1. 85% success Implement a layered consent banner that allows granular opt-in per purpose (e.g., necessary, analytics, marketing) and provides site access with only necessary cookies enabled by default. Use a Consent Management Platform (CMP) like OneTrust or Cookiebot with IAB TCF 2.2 framework.
    Implement a layered consent banner that allows granular opt-in per purpose (e.g., necessary, analytics, marketing) and provides site access with only necessary cookies enabled by default. Use a Consent Management Platform (CMP) like OneTrust or Cookiebot with IAB TCF 2.2 framework.
  2. 78% success Deploy a backend check that serves a lightweight version of the site (text-only, no trackers) when consent is refused, ensuring the service is still accessible without consent per Article 7(4). Example: if (!consent) { showBasicContent(); } else { loadTracking(); }
    Deploy a backend check that serves a lightweight version of the site (text-only, no trackers) when consent is refused, ensuring the service is still accessible without consent per Article 7(4). Example: if (!consent) { showBasicContent(); } else { loadTracking(); }

中文步骤

  1. Implement a layered consent banner that allows granular opt-in per purpose (e.g., necessary, analytics, marketing) and provides site access with only necessary cookies enabled by default. Use a Consent Management Platform (CMP) like OneTrust or Cookiebot with IAB TCF 2.2 framework.
  2. Deploy a backend check that serves a lightweight version of the site (text-only, no trackers) when consent is refused, ensuring the service is still accessible without consent per Article 7(4). Example: if (!consent) { showBasicContent(); } else { loadTracking(); }

Dead Ends

Common approaches that don't work:

  1. 65% fail

    Adding a 'Reject All' button alongside 'Accept All' does not fix the coercion if the reject path still blocks site access

  2. 50% fail

    Storing consent as a boolean without recording the specific purposes or providing withdrawal mechanism leads to non-compliance under Article 7(3)