{
  "id": "mental-health/ai-normalizes-self-harm-scar-care-without-psychological-support",
  "signature": "AI normalizes self-harm by providing scar treatment advice without assessing risk of continuation or offering psychological support",
  "signature_zh": "人工智能通过提供疤痕治疗建议而不评估继续自伤的风险或提供心理支持，使自伤行为正常化",
  "regex": ".*(?:self.harm|cutting|burning|scar.*treatment|scar.*cream|scar.*reduction).*",
  "domain": "mental-health",
  "category": "life_threatening",
  "subcategory": null,
  "root_cause": "Self-harm is a coping mechanism for emotional distress; focusing on scar reduction without addressing underlying urges can reinforce the behavior and delay life-saving intervention.",
  "root_cause_type": "generic",
  "root_cause_zh": "自伤是一种应对情绪困扰的方式；只关注疤痕淡化而不解决潜在冲动可能会强化这种行为并延误挽救生命的干预。",
  "versions": [],
  "os_specific": {},
  "dead_ends": [
    {
      "action": "Recommending over-the-counter scar creams or silicone sheets",
      "why_fails": "This validates the user's focus on appearance rather than the underlying emotional pain, potentially enabling continued self-harm",
      "fail_rate": 0.75,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "Advising the user to 'cover up' scars with clothing or makeup",
      "why_fails": "Covering up does not address the root cause and may increase shame or isolation",
      "fail_rate": 0.65,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "Suggesting the user 'just stop' self-harming",
      "why_fails": "Self-harm is often a survival strategy; telling someone to stop without offering alternatives can increase distress and risk",
      "fail_rate": 0.85,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    }
  ],
  "workarounds": [
    {
      "action": "Provide crisis resources and assess safety: 'If you are thinking of hurting yourself, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988. For non-urgent support, a therapist can help you find healthier coping strategies.'",
      "success_rate": 0.78,
      "how": "Provide crisis resources and assess safety: 'If you are thinking of hurting yourself, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988. For non-urgent support, a therapist can help you find healthier coping strategies.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "Offer harm reduction alternatives: 'Instead of self-harm, try snapping a rubber band on your wrist, holding an ice cube, or drawing on your skin with a red marker. These can provide sensory relief without injury.'",
      "success_rate": 0.7,
      "how": "Offer harm reduction alternatives: 'Instead of self-harm, try snapping a rubber band on your wrist, holding an ice cube, or drawing on your skin with a red marker. These can provide sensory relief without injury.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "Guide the user to a self-harm support plan: 'Write down three people you can call when the urge arises. Keep a list of activities that distract you, like walking, listening to music, or journaling.'",
      "success_rate": 0.65,
      "how": "Guide the user to a self-harm support plan: 'Write down three people you can call when the urge arises. Keep a list of activities that distract you, like walking, listening to music, or journaling.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    }
  ],
  "workarounds_zh": [
    "Provide crisis resources and assess safety: 'If you are thinking of hurting yourself, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988. For non-urgent support, a therapist can help you find healthier coping strategies.'",
    "Offer harm reduction alternatives: 'Instead of self-harm, try snapping a rubber band on your wrist, holding an ice cube, or drawing on your skin with a red marker. These can provide sensory relief without injury.'",
    "Guide the user to a self-harm support plan: 'Write down three people you can call when the urge arises. Keep a list of activities that distract you, like walking, listening to music, or journaling.'"
  ],
  "transition_graph": {
    "leads_to": [],
    "preceded_by": [],
    "frequently_confused_with": []
  },
  "official_doc_url": "https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Self-Harm",
  "official_doc_section": null,
  "error_code": "SELFHARM-SCAR-001",
  "verification_tier": "ai_generated",
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "fix_success_rate": 0.82,
  "resolvable": "true",
  "first_seen": "2025-01-12",
  "last_confirmed": "2024-06-01",
  "last_updated": "2024-06-01",
  "evidence_count": 1,
  "tags": [],
  "locale": "en",
  "aliases": []
}