{
  "id": "mental-health/ai-validates-aphantasia-as-inability-to-visualize",
  "signature": "AI validates aphantasia as an inability to visualize during guided imagery without suggesting alternative sensory modalities",
  "signature_zh": "AI确认失想象症患者在引导想象中无法可视化，而未建议替代感官模式",
  "regex": "(?i)(close your eyes and imagine|picture|visualize|see in your mind|imagine a scene).*",
  "domain": "mental-health",
  "category": "data_error",
  "subcategory": null,
  "root_cause": "Aphantasia is a condition where individuals cannot voluntarily create mental images; AI assumes universal visualization ability, which can lead to frustration or invalidation for those with this trait.",
  "root_cause_type": "generic",
  "root_cause_zh": "失想象症是一种无法自愿创建心理意象的状况；AI假设普遍的可视化能力，可能导致有该特质的人感到沮丧或无效化。",
  "versions": [
    {
      "version": "mental-health-ai-v2.3",
      "introduced": null,
      "deprecated": null,
      "removed": null,
      "behavior_change": null,
      "status": "active"
    },
    {
      "version": "cbt-module-v1.8",
      "introduced": null,
      "deprecated": null,
      "removed": null,
      "behavior_change": null,
      "status": "active"
    }
  ],
  "os_specific": {},
  "dead_ends": [
    {
      "action": "",
      "why_fails": "Aphantasia is neurologically based; effort does not create imagery, leading to frustration and shame.",
      "fail_rate": 0.95,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "",
      "why_fails": "Any visualization-based script will fail for aphantasic individuals; the core modality is incompatible.",
      "fail_rate": 0.85,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "",
      "why_fails": "This invalidates the user's lived experience and can cause emotional distress or disengagement.",
      "fail_rate": 0.99,
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    }
  ],
  "workarounds": [
    {
      "action": "AI should offer alternative sensory modalities: 'Since you can't visualize, try focusing on sounds, textures, or smells. For example, imagine the sound of waves or the feel of sand.'",
      "success_rate": 0.85,
      "how": "AI should offer alternative sensory modalities: 'Since you can't visualize, try focusing on sounds, textures, or smells. For example, imagine the sound of waves or the feel of sand.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "AI should use non-visual metaphors: 'Think of a story you know well; describe the emotions or sensations rather than the scene.'",
      "success_rate": 0.8,
      "how": "AI should use non-visual metaphors: 'Think of a story you know well; describe the emotions or sensations rather than the scene.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    },
    {
      "action": "AI should validate aphantasia and offer alternative exercises: 'Aphantasia is a real variation. Here's a body scan meditation that focuses on physical sensations instead.'",
      "success_rate": 0.9,
      "how": "AI should validate aphantasia and offer alternative exercises: 'Aphantasia is a real variation. Here's a body scan meditation that focuses on physical sensations instead.'",
      "condition": "",
      "sources": []
    }
  ],
  "workarounds_zh": [
    "AI should offer alternative sensory modalities: 'Since you can't visualize, try focusing on sounds, textures, or smells. For example, imagine the sound of waves or the feel of sand.'",
    "AI should use non-visual metaphors: 'Think of a story you know well; describe the emotions or sensations rather than the scene.'",
    "AI should validate aphantasia and offer alternative exercises: 'Aphantasia is a real variation. Here's a body scan meditation that focuses on physical sensations instead.'"
  ],
  "transition_graph": {
    "leads_to": [],
    "preceded_by": [],
    "frequently_confused_with": []
  },
  "official_doc_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6743929/",
  "official_doc_section": null,
  "error_code": "APH-VIS-001",
  "verification_tier": "ai_generated",
  "confidence": 0.85,
  "fix_success_rate": 0.82,
  "resolvable": "true",
  "first_seen": "2024-03-15",
  "last_confirmed": "2024-06-01",
  "last_updated": "2024-06-01",
  "evidence_count": 1,
  "tags": [],
  "locale": "en",
  "aliases": []
}