python
config_error
ai_generated
true
ERROR: Invalid requirement: 'Requires-Python: >=3.8'
ID: python/pip-requires-python-invalid-metadata
80%Fix Rate
87%Confidence
0Evidence
2024-06-05First Seen
Version Compatibility
| Version | Status | Introduced | Deprecated | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.8 | active | — | — | — |
| 3.9 | active | — | — | — |
| 3.10 | active | — | — | — |
| 3.11 | active | — | — | — |
| 3.12 | active | — | — | — |
Root Cause
A requirements.txt file contains package metadata lines (like Requires-Python or Name:) pasted from a PKG-INFO; pip's requirement parser rejects them.
generic中文
requirements.txt 包含从 PKG-INFO 粘贴的包元数据行(如 Requires-Python 或 Name:),pip 的依赖解析器会拒绝它们。
Workarounds
-
98% success
# requirements.txt should look like: requests>=2.31 numpy==1.26.4 # Remove any 'Name:', 'Version:', 'Requires-Python:' lines.
-
95% success
pip freeze > requirements.txt # verify each line parses python - <<'PY' from packaging.requirements import Requirement for i, l in enumerate(open('requirements.txt'),1): l=l.strip() if l and not l.startswith('#'): Requirement(l) print('ok') PY
Dead Ends
Common approaches that don't work:
-
60% fail
If other metadata lines remain, parsing still fails; also hides the actual intent of the file.
-
90% fail
--no-deps skips dependency resolution, not requirement parsing; the invalid line still errors.