python config_error ai_generated true

ERROR: Could not build wheels for mypkg, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. ╰─> [1 lines of output] BackendUnavailable: Cannot import 'setuptools.build_meta'

ID: python/pyproject-toml-missing-build-backend

Also available as: JSON · Markdown · 中文
80%Fix Rate
86%Confidence
0Evidence
2024-08-30First Seen

Version Compatibility

VersionStatusIntroducedDeprecatedNotes
3.8 active
3.9 active
3.10 active
3.11 active
3.12 active

Root Cause

The declared PEP 517 build backend cannot be imported in the isolated build env, typically because setuptools is missing or the pyproject.toml names a backend not listed in `[build-system] requires`.

generic

中文

声明的 PEP 517 构建后端无法在隔离构建环境中导入,通常因为缺少 setuptools,或 pyproject.toml 指定的后端未列入 `[build-system] requires`。

Workarounds

  1. 90% success
    Fix pyproject.toml so `[build-system] requires = ["setuptools>=61", "wheel"]` and `build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"`, then rebuild.
  2. 75% success
    Bypass isolation for a quick local build: `pip install --no-build-isolation .` after installing setuptools/wheel in the current env.

Dead Ends

Common approaches that don't work:

  1. 92% fail

    Unrelated to the backend import failure.

  2. 80% fail

    Build isolation ignores the outer env's site-packages by design.