python
runtime_error
ai_generated
true
AssertionError: 未引发 ValueError
AssertionError: ValueError not raised
ID: python/unittest-assertraises-not-raised
80%修复率
85%置信度
0证据数
2024-06-15首次发现
版本兼容性
| 版本 | 状态 | 引入 | 弃用 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.8 | active | — | — | — |
| 3.12 | active | — | — | — |
根因分析
被测代码没有引发预期的异常,或者异常在函数内部被捕获,或者测试实际上没有执行应该引发异常的代码。
English
The code under test does not raise the expected exception, or the exception is caught inside the function, or the test is not actually executing the code that should raise.
解决方案
-
85% 成功率
Add print statements before the call to ensure it's reached. Use pdb.set_trace() to step through. Check if the function has a try/except that swallows the error.
-
90% 成功率
with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm: my_func() print(cm.exception) # see if any exception was raised
无效尝试
常见但无效的做法:
-
90% 失败
This duplicates assertRaises and often leads to false positives if the exception is caught.
-
95% 失败
The underlying issue is that the exception is not raised, so switching frameworks won't help.