react
lifecycle_error
ai_generated
true
Warning: Can't perform a React state update on an unmounted component
ID: react/useeffect-cleanup-memory-leak
90%Fix Rate
90%Confidence
50Evidence
2023-01-01First Seen
Version Compatibility
| Version | Status | Introduced | Deprecated | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 | active | — | — | — |
Root Cause
State update after component unmount. Missing cleanup in useEffect for async operations.
genericWorkarounds
-
95% success Return a cleanup function from useEffect with AbortController
useEffect(() => { const ctrl = new AbortController(); fetch(url, { signal: ctrl.signal }).then(...); return () => ctrl.abort(); }, [url]);Sources: https://react.dev/reference/react/useEffect#fetching-data-with-effects
-
92% success For subscriptions, unsubscribe in cleanup: return () => unsubscribe()
return () => unsubscribe()
Sources: https://react.dev/reference/react/useEffect#connecting-to-an-external-system
Dead Ends
Common approaches that don't work:
-
Ignore the warning — it's just a warning
65% fail
Causes memory leaks and wasted computation
-
Use a global isMounted flag
70% fail
Anti-pattern — use AbortController or cleanup function instead
Error Chain
Frequently confused with: