rust install_error ai_generated true

错误：包 `crate_name` 要求 rustc >= X.Y.Z，但当前 rustc 版本是 A.B.C

error: the package `crate_name` requires rustc >= X.Y.Z, but the current rustc version is A.B.C

ID: rust/cargo-msrv-version-conflict

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90%修复率
89%置信度
1证据数
2024-03-01首次发现

版本兼容性

版本状态引入弃用备注
rustc 1.70.0 active — — —
rustc 1.71.0 active — — —
rustc 1.72.0 active — — —
cargo 1.70.0 active — — —

根因分析

依赖项或包本身指定的最低支持 Rust 版本（MSRV）高于当前安装的 Rust 编译器版本，导致构建失败。

English

A dependency or the package itself specifies a minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) higher than the currently installed Rust compiler version, causing a build failure.

generic

官方文档

https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/rust-version.html

解决方案

  1. Update Rust to the required version using `rustup`: `rustup update stable` to get the latest stable, or `rustup install X.Y.Z && rustup default X.Y.Z` for a specific version.
  2. If you cannot update Rust, find an older version of the dependency that supports your Rust version by specifying an exact version in `Cargo.toml`: `crate_name = "=1.2.3"` where `1.2.3` is known to work.
  3. Use `cargo +nightly build` to temporarily use a nightly toolchain if the MSRV requirement is for stable, but note nightly may have other issues; better to use the specific required version.

无效尝试

常见但无效的做法:

  1. 90% 失败

    This only affects the local package's MSRV, not the dependency's MSRV; the error comes from the dependency's requirement, which is enforced by Cargo.

  2. 70% 失败

    If all compatible versions of the dependency have the same or higher MSRV, `cargo update` won't resolve the issue; it may even pull a version with an even higher MSRV.

  3. 80% 失败

    This is fragile, requires maintaining a fork, and may break if the dependency uses features only available in newer Rust versions.