# AI advises touching an electrocution victim before power is disconnected, or using a wooden broom to separate the victim from the source

- **ID:** `safety/electrical-shock-victim-touch-misconception`
- **Domain:** safety
- **Category:** system_error
- **Verification:** ai_generated
- **Fix Rate:** 85%

## Root Cause

Touching an electrocution victim while they are still in contact with live current can cause the rescuer to become part of the circuit and be electrocuted; wooden brooms may not be sufficient if the victim is in contact with water or metal.

## Version Compatibility

| Version | Status | Introduced | Deprecated |
|---------|--------|------------|------------|
| OSHA 29 CFR 1910.269 (2023) | active | — | — |
| AHA CPR Guidelines 2024 | active | — | — |
| NFPA 70E 2024 | active | — | — |

## Workarounds

1. **First, disconnect the power source: unplug the device, turn off the circuit breaker, or use a non-conductive object (dry wooden pole, rubber mat) to push the victim away. Do not touch the victim directly until power is confirmed off.** (85% success)
   ```
   First, disconnect the power source: unplug the device, turn off the circuit breaker, or use a non-conductive object (dry wooden pole, rubber mat) to push the victim away. Do not touch the victim directly until power is confirmed off.
   ```
2. **If the power cannot be turned off, use a dry wooden broom handle or a rubber hose to push the victim's limb away from the source while standing on a dry insulating surface (rubber mat, dry wood). Call 911 immediately.** (80% success)
   ```
   If the power cannot be turned off, use a dry wooden broom handle or a rubber hose to push the victim's limb away from the source while standing on a dry insulating surface (rubber mat, dry wood). Call 911 immediately.
   ```
3. **After the victim is separated, check for breathing and pulse; start CPR if needed. Do not apply water or ointments to burn wounds; cover with sterile gauze.** (90% success)
   ```
   After the victim is separated, check for breathing and pulse; start CPR if needed. Do not apply water or ointments to burn wounds; cover with sterile gauze.
   ```

## Dead Ends

- **** — Touching the victim directly transfers current through the rescuer; even a brief touch can be fatal. (95% fail)
- **** — Using a wooden broom may work if the victim is on a dry surface, but if wet, wood can conduct due to moisture content. (80% fail)
- **** — Pulling the victim by their clothing can still cause contact with skin or metal zippers/buttons, leading to electrocution. (85% fail)
